Mobile distdrometer (MOD)
Mesuring size and velocity distribution of precipitaiton

Parsivel - laser-based optical disdrometer - measures precipitaiton liquid precipitaiton particles from 0.2 - 5 mm and solid particles from 0.2 to 25 mm with fall velocities ranging from 0.2 to 20 ms-1.
Functional Principle
The theory behind Parsivel is a laser sensor that produces a horizontal strip if light. The emitter and the receiver are integrated into a single protective house.
Particle size:
If there are no particles in the laser beam, the maximum voltage is output at the receiver. Precipitaiton particles passing through the laser beam block off a prortion of the beam corresponding to their diameter, thus reducing the output voltage; this determines the particles size.
Particle speed: To determine the particle speed, the duration of the signal is measured. A signal begins as soon as a precipitaiton particle enters the light strip and ends when ot has completely left the light strip.

First measurments from the roof of the Duane Physics building at the campus of the University of Colorado at Boulder:

N(d):
7 April 2008
9 April 2008
10 April 2008
N(v):
7 April 2008
9 April 2008
10 April 2008

The instruments will be part of the ROTATE 2008 experiment conducted in May 2008. To check out our current location click here.